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Election Data

EUROPE View
[Portugal CNE] Election of the President of the Republic
Last updated 2026-03-31
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On 18 January, the election for the office of President of the Republic was held in Portugal.

 

The President of the Republic is the foremost figure of the Portuguese State, representing the Portuguese Republic and safeguarding national independence, the unity of the State, and the proper functioning of democratic institutions. The President also serves as Supreme Commander of the Armed Forces.

 

 

 

Those entitled to vote in the presidential election are Portuguese citizens aged 18 or over, residing either in Portugal or abroad, provided they are duly registered on the Portuguese electoral roll.

 

 

 

Out of a total of more than 11 million registered electors, approximately 9 million and 260 thousand are registered in national territory, and more than 1 million and 750 thousand abroad.

 

 

 

The voting rights of Portuguese citizens residing abroad are exercised in person at polling stations established for this purpose at Portuguese diplomatic representations.

 

 

 

In accordance with the provisions set out in the Constitution of the Portuguese Republic, should no candidate obtain more than half of the validly cast votes, a second round is held 21 days later, in which the two candidates receiving the highest number of votes in the first-round stand for election.

 

 

 

As none of the 11 candidates standing on 18 January secured the required majority, the second round of the presidential election took place on 8 February, with the two most voted candidates from the first ballot submitted to a further vote.

 

 

 

Lastly, a table is presented below with the data relating to electoral participation in both rounds of the election of the President of the Republic, as recorded in the minutes of the General Counting Assembly.

 

 

 

 

Voter turnout

 

National

Territory

Abroad

Total

1st Round
18/01/2026

5,696,371
(61,50%)

72,165
(4,12%)

5,768,536
(52,39%)

2nd Round
08/02/2026

5,430,186
(61,53%)

85,791
(4,90%)

5,515,977
(50,03%)