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Mali

Basic election-related information
System of government
Last Updated : 2016-10-18

Unitary semi-presidential republic

System of government-References:

 

Total population
Last Updated : 2016-10-18
14,517,176

 

Total population-References:

 

Total area (in square kilo meters)
Last Updated : 2016-10-18
1,240,000 square kilometres

 

Total area (in square kilo meters)-References:

 

Number of registered voters
Last Updated : 2016-10-18
6,829,696

 

Number of registered voters-References:

 

Number of registered political parties
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Number of polling stations
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Average number of voters per polling station
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Voting age
Last Updated : 2016-08-29
18

 

Voting age-References:

 

Elective offices
Elected Offices
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Election system
Last Updated : 2016-10-18
Two-Round System

 

Election system-References:

 

Terms of office
Last Updated : 2016-10-18
In the National Assembly 147 members are elected by absolute majority vote in single-member constituencies to serve 5-year terms

 

Terms of office-References:

 

Information on the most recent election
Election
Last Updated : 2016-10-18
Malian parliamentary election, 2013

 

Election-References:

 

Date
Last Updated : 2016-10-18
24 November 2013

 

Date-References:

 

Political parties in the elections
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Number of elected candidates
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Voter turnout
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Number of ballots cast
Last Updated : 2016-10-18
2,543,378

 

Number of ballots cast-References:

 

Legal Framework
Legal framework for elections
Last Updated : 2016-08-29
Separate legislation - Decree

 

Legal framework for elections-References:

 

Referenda
Legal provisions
Last Updated : 2016-12-12
 The Constitution of the Republic of Mali, art. 26, 41, 86, 118 and 120

 

Legal provisions-References:

 

Referenda
Last Updated : 2016-12-12

The Constitution of the Republic of Mali, art. 118 and 120

The Constitution of the Republic of Mali, art. 41

 

Referenda-References:

 

People’s Initiatives
Last Updated : 2016-12-12
N/A

 

People’s Initiatives-References:

 

Recall Votes
Last Updated : 2016-12-12
N/A

 

Recall Votes-References:

 

Electoral Management Body
Official name
Last Updated : 2016-10-18

National Independent Election Commission

Territorial Administration of Republic of Mali 

 

Official name -References:

 

Mission, Vision, Key Objectives, Functions
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Type of EMB(independent, governmental, mixed)
Last Updated : 2016-08-29
Mixed

 

Type of EMB(independent, governmental, mixed)-References:

 

EMB budget source
Last Updated : 2016-08-29
The President - The legislature

 

EMB budget source-References:

 

EMB expenditure audit
Last Updated : 2016-10-18

Another organ within the national government

 

EMB expenditures are controlled by the “D?l?gation G?n?rale des Elections”

EMB expenditure audit-References:

 

Number of EMB members (commissioners)
Last Updated : 2016-08-29
11 - 20 members

 

Number of EMB members (commissioners)-References:

 

Term of EMB members (commissioners)
Last Updated : 2016-10-18
The term of the Independent National Electoral Commission is unlimited. The term of the Constitutional Court is limited to 7 years

 

Term of EMB members (commissioners)-References:

 

Who appoints members (commissioners)?
Last Updated : 2016-08-29
Head of State - Legislature - Judiciary - Political parties - Civil society

 

Who appoints members (commissioners)?-References:

 

Selection of Chairperson and Vice-Chairperson
Last Updated : 2016-12-12
N/A

 

Selection of Chairperson and Vice-Chairperson-References:

 

Boundary Delimitation
Administrative divisions
Last Updated : 2016-12-12

divided into eight regions and one capital district. Each of the regions bears the name of its principal city. The regions are divided into 49 cercles. The cercles and the capital district are divided into 703 communes

Administrative divisions -References:

 

Delimitation of constituencies(electoral district)
Last Updated : 2016-12-12
constituencies are delimited for election purposes

 

Delimitation of constituencies(electoral district) -References:

 

Criteria for drawing boundaries
Last Updated : 2016-08-29
"Equality" of population

 

Criteria for drawing boundaries-References:

 

Body responsible for drawing boundaries
Last Updated : 2016-08-29
Legislature (1st chamber)

 

Body responsible for drawing boundaries-References:

 

Right to Vote and Electoral Eligibility
Requirements on the right to vote
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Reasons for having the right to vote revoked
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Electoral Eligibility
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Reasons for having the eligibility revoked
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Political parties and Candidates
Requirements for party registration
Last Updated : 2016-08-29
Minimum number of candidates

 

Requirements for party registration-References:

 

Candidate nomination
Last Updated : 2016-05-03

- Nomination by political parties

- Self nomination (independents)

Candidate Registration (National Assembly members)
Last Updated : 2016-05-03

- Requirement

- Period

- Method

- Application form

- Acceptance and notice

- Restriction/Prohibition on candidate registration

Candidate registration deposit
Last Updated : 2016-05-03

- Amount of fee

- Return of fee

Uncontested Election
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Voter registration and voter’s list
Preparation of the voters list
Last Updated : 2016-10-18
Voter registration in Mali is continuous and carried out by the electoral commission. A review of the Permanent voters register is undertaken twice between general election and the next nomination day.

 

Preparation of the voters list-References:

 

Whether the registration is compulsory (or not)
Last Updated : 2016-10-18
Created by the EMB using its own data collection and/or other sources of data

 

Whether the registration is compulsory (or not)-References:

 

Who is responsible for the voters list
Last Updated : 2016-10-18
The independent national elections commission is responsible for ensuring free and fair elections through supervision and monitoring operations, including the establishment or exceptional revision of electoral rolls in general elections or referendums and the preparation and management of the electoral register.

 

Who is responsible for the voters list -References:

 

Voters list preparation procedure
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Inspection and objection procedure
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Election Campaigning
Definition
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Period
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Methods
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Prohibited forms of campaigning
Last Updated : 2016-05-03

- Who is not permitted to campaign

Campaign Finance
Last Updated : 2016-05-03

- Campaign expense limit

- Income and expenditure of campaign expense

- Report, public inspection, and open of income and expenditure

- Investigation on income and expenditure of campaign expense & actions

- Reimbursement of campaign expense

Polling stations
Presiding officers
Last Updated : 2016-05-03

① How many of officers in a polling station

② Roles of each officer

③ How we nominate the officers

Facilities or items a polling station is equipped with
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Polling station location criteria
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Voting
Voting hours
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Voting
Last Updated : 2016-05-03

① Is compulsory or voluntary?

② How many ballot papers are distributed to each voter?

Ballot Paper
Last Updated : 2016-05-03

① Determination of the order of candidates on ballots

② What has to be included in the ballot paper?

③ Ballot paper design or sample ballot paper

④ Valid and invalid ballot paper

Voting Procedures
Last Updated : 2016-05-03

- Start ofvoting

- Process of voting

- End of voting

Marking method
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Special voting (Absentee / Early / Proxy / Assisted / Postal / etc)
Last Updated : 2016-05-03

① Who are subjected to do

② Voting procedures

Vote counting
Counting Location
Last Updated : 2016-08-29
The polling stations

 

Counting Location-References:

 

Counting period
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Vote counting method
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Counting Procedures
Last Updated : 2016-05-03

- Start of counting

- Process of counting

- End of counting

When are ballots recounted?
Last Updated : 2016-08-29
Never recounted

 

When are ballots recounted?-References:

 

Overseas Voting (Only if permitted)
Who is eligible to vote for overseas voting?
Last Updated : 2016-10-18
Citizens residing outside the country

 

Who is eligible to vote for overseas voting?-References:

 

Overseas voters list preparation
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Where to vote
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Voting procedure for early voting
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Methods used to transport ballot papers
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Counting procedure
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Elected Candidates Special elections (By-Election and Re-election)
Reason for holding a by- or re-election
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
By-election dates
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Electoral process
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Media
Criteria for allocating free broadcast time
Last Updated : 2016-08-29
Equal regardless of size of party and previous performance - As agreed by special committee

 

Criteria for allocating free broadcast time-References:

 

Television debates
Last Updated : 2016-08-29
in presidential elections - in legislative elections

 

Television debates-References:

 

Blackout period for release of election survey results
Last Updated : 2016-12-12
N/A

 

Blackout period for release of election survey results-References:

 

Electoral Judicial Process
Electoral dispute resolution body
Last Updated : 2016-12-12
Judiciary - EMB

 

Electoral dispute resolution body-References:

 

Electoral dispute resolution mechanism
Last Updated : 2016-12-12
Art. 32: Within five (5) days following the announcement of the provisional election results by the Chairman of the Independent National Electoral Commission, any dispute regarding the election of the President of the Republic or the members of the National Assembly may bereferred to the Constitutional Court.

 

Electoral dispute resolution mechanism-References:

 

Alternative electoral dispute resolution mechanism
Last Updated : 2016-12-20
N/A

 

Alternative electoral dispute resolution mechanism-References:

 

Political Finance
Direct public funding
Last Updated : 2016-10-18

regularly provided funding

Political parties receive funding from the state, registered in the state budget at 0.25% of tax revenues 

Direct public funding-References:

 

Private funding of political parties
Last Updated : 2016-05-03

- If so, is there limit on the amount a donor can contribute to candidate or political party

Regulation, monitoring and investigation
Last Updated : 2016-10-18

Fines - Prison - Loss of public funding

 

Anyone who with donations or gifts in cash or in kind, with promises of gifts, favors, public or private employment or other benefits, will influence or attempt to influence the vote of one or more voters, directly, or through, a third person by the same means, anyone who will determine or will try to determine one or more voters to abstain, shall be punished with one to five years imprisonment and a fine of hundred thousand (100,000) to one million (1,000,000) francs

Regulation, monitoring and investigation-References:

 

Regulation, monitoring and investigation bodies
Last Updated : 2016-10-18

The Supreme Court

Article 27, Paragraph 4 "The Accounts Section shall verify the morality of revenue and expenditure, and the fairness of the accounts of the party. It may require any supporting evidence and explanations necessary to the accomplishment of its mission. It has access to all documents, statements and financial books." 

Regulation, monitoring and investigation bodies-References:

 

Use of ICT in Elections
Which electoral processes are using ICTs?
Last Updated : 2016-10-18

Digital voter registration kits/computers, and off-line are used for collecting registration data

Both fingerprint scans and photos are captured and used during registration

Which electoral processes are using ICTs? -References:

 

When it was introduced
Last Updated : 2016-12-20
N/A

 

When it was introduced-References:

 

Affirmative action
Gender equality
Last Updated : 2016-12-20
Female Population: 8,221,147 (2013)

·         Is Mali a signatory to CEDAW: Yes (5 February 1985)

·         Has Mali ratified CEDAW: Yes (10 September 1985)

·         Gender Quota: No, but there are voluntary quotas for some political parties

·         Female candidates in this election: Yes

·         Number of Female Parliamentarians: 14 (following the 2013 elections)

·         Human Development Index Position: 179 (2014)

·         Social Institutions and Gender Index (SIGI) Categorization: Very High (2014)

 

Gender equality-References:

 

Aids for disabled or handicapped voters
Last Updated : 2016-12-20
Is Mali a signatory to CRPD: Yes (15 May 2007)

·         Has Mali ratified CRPD: Yes (7 April 2008)

·         Population with a disability: 2,395,332 (est.)

 

Aids for disabled or handicapped voters -References:

 

Election Education
Voter education
Last Updated : 2016-08-29
Election time only

 

Voter education-References:

 

National civic education
Last Updated : 2016-08-29
conducted by the Government - conducted by NGOs/ Civic Organizations - conducted by Political Parties/ Candidates - Other

 

National civic education-References:

 

EMB Staff education
Last Updated : 2016-12-20
N/A

 

EMB Staff education-References:

 

Election Observation
Domestic observation
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
International observation
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
International cooperation
Partnerships/MoUs
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
International Activities
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Challenges
Major challenges to elections
Last Updated : 2016-05-03
Measures taken to deal with those Challenges
Last Updated : 2016-05-03

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